Perennial or hardy marsh plants accentuate the water garden by adding shape and color to the pond. Adding fringe plants along the edge of the water garden, stream bed, or waterfall will give your pond a more natural look and attract butterflies, hummingbirds, and other wildlife. Also known as a scrubbing avalanche, horsetail is well equipped to survive USDA plant hardiness zones as harsh as 3 and 4 in winter. Horsetail has existed for millions of years and is known as a prehistoric plant.
Horsetail Equisetum hyemale Live Plant This great beauty is one of the great varieties of lotus, capable of growing more than 6 feet tall, while the smaller water lotus varieties grow between 2 and 3 feet tall. Depending on the variety, the American lotus can produce flowers between 3 and 12 inches wide. This tough pond lotus stays dormant all winter long, during cold temperatures and diminishing sunlight. Often known by many titles, the arrowhead plant is commonly called the American evergreen, nephtitis, arrowhead and five-toed vine.
To help you get started, we've compiled a list of 16 plants perfect for water gardens (and six to avoid). Turn your water garden into a masterpiece with the striking symmetry and colors of the lotus flower. It's easy to confuse these pond plants with water lilies. Remember that the lotus flower rises high above the water, while the water lily flower floats.
Sweet Flag, a bright green monocot, adds a bit of texture around your water garden. The sweet flag exists in groups, spreading through underground rhizomes. It can create a dense ground cover over time, although it is not considered invasive. Cut its leaves to get the sweet scent of the plant.
Swinging cattails bring relaxation to your water garden. When the cattails are ready to spread their seeds, the brown flower will open, revealing a soft fluff mass. The wind then blows these fluffy clusters of seeds to new areas, allowing cattails to spread easily. Mix your water garden with plants of different heights.
Pickerelweed can reach up to 5 feet above the water surface. A treat for the eyes are the purple spears of the plant that sprout into the sky. Japanese irises produce intricate, wavy flowers that rise above their sword-like leaves. Japanese lilies can grow up to 4 feet tall, with leaves that reach up to 2 feet, creating a beautiful border wall around your water garden.
The broadleaf arrowhead is a perennial plant that forms dense clusters that emerge up to 4 feet tall. Its arrowhead-shaped leaves come in various sizes along with white three-petal flowers. The clumpy blue flag iris sprouts up to 3 feet above the sword-shaped leaves. Its leaves remain erect or arcuate, usually reaching lengths of about 2 feet.
In 1932, the plant was brought from Europe to the Central Experimental Farm in Ottawa, Canada. By 1939, the plant had escaped control and extended to the Rideau Canal. The purple pitcher plant (Sarracenia purpurea) is an example of a marsh plant and is one of the best pond plants you can grow in a water source. You can install these swamp plants the same way you would install any other plant, since they can be grown in the soil surrounding the pond (as long as the soil is kept moist).
But in very shallow ponds, you can also grow pitcher plants in a pot and place the pot in the water. The beauty of the pitcher plant is that it offers interesting foliage and fantastic flowers. Water lily (Nuphar and Nymphaea spp. The lotus flower (Nelumbo spp.
The charming water lily pads that come with water lilies will be just as important to your display as flowers. Corkscrew fever (Juncus effusus) is another example of a swampy plant. Its twisted stems say there's a bad hair day like few plants can, but this is a messy hairstyle you'll enjoy watching. Its corkscrew-shaped plant shape provides a pond with so much visual interest that you won't mind that it doesn't offer flashy flowers.
Horsetail fever (Equisetum hyemale) is a swampy plant that grows en masse and multiplies by aggressive rhizomes. This fever is of a different genus than corkscrew fever (Juncus effusus). But that's not the only way the two plants differentiate. The stems of the ponytail ponytail are as perfectly straight as the stems of the corkscrew fever, they are wonderfully twisted.
Due to its aggressive nature, don't grow this reed in the ground if you only have a small space to garden. Rodgers flower (Rodgersia spp. If your pond is set against a house wall, providing a more suitable backdrop can increase your viewing pleasure in the water garden. For example, try planting the Rodgers flower in the back of the pond.
The Rodgers flower is a good-sized perennial plant valued for its attractive, large and abundant leaves. Such a marshy plant creates a background that is much higher than the wall of a house, in most cases. The northern blue flag (Iris versicolor) is an example of a marginal plant. To install fringe plants in a pond, you'll need to adjust the depths at which their pots stay in the water so as not to drown them.
In large ponds, shelves are built directly into the pond to house marginals. But you can easily achieve the same in a small pond if you support potted plants on bricks. Another fringe plant, the golden sweet flag of Ogon (Acorus gramineus Ogon) is a grass-like plant with variegated leaves. Also grass-like and variegated is the Japanese sedge Spark Plug variety (Carex phyllocephala Spark Plug), which could work as a swamp plant.
These plants are often used as if they were ornamental grasses that tolerate moist soils. But they are not real herbs, the latter belong to the Poaceae family. Also note that, although this plant shares the flag in its common name with Iris versicolor, it belongs to a different genus. The horsetail rod provides a striking architectural presence in your pond with its segmented rods, which grow up to 24″ tall, while the dwarf version grows to eight inches.
Resistant to Zone 4, it's a quick spreader and you'll want to thin out the plant in summer. In autumn, cut the plant to the ground to prevent the spores from spreading. There are several varieties of taro available for your pond and they work well in full sun or in part. This is a tropical plant suitable for zones 8-11, but cooler climates can bring the plant indoors during the winter months.
Place it near a sunny window and then transfer the taro to your pond when summer comes. This stunning leafy water lover grows to approximately 48″ and always makes an eye-catching look in the water garden. Flowers range from just two inches in diameter to some flowers that measure 12″ or larger. Its leaves usually float unless crowded, and are more or less round, ranging from 2″ wide to more than 6 feet for giant Victoria.
Water lilies are available in resistant and tropical varieties. The reeds sprout from a central rhizome underwater. This plant loves to spread, so it will need to be kept in pots, or else it will quickly begin to take over. Depending on available light, it can grow between 2 and 6 feet tall (0.6-1.8 meters).
If you are familiar with normal garden lilies, this blue flag is very similar in appearance. A group of sword-shaped leaves sprouts from a central rhizome. Leaves can reach up to 2 feet (61 centimeters) and have a beautiful shade of soft teal. Like many cold-resistant pond plants located along the swampy area of your pond, you can simply trim off any dead foliage just above the waterline and leave it alone.
Available in blue, white and pink lavender spiked flowers, the pickerel is an excellent choice for ponds with its bright green heart-shaped foliage. Adorn your pond with shiny heart-shaped or kidney-shaped leaves against bright yellow flowers and a branching stem. Water lilies are stunning creatures in the water garden and often the reason many gardeners add a pond to their landscape. It is easy for the yellow flag iris to escape from garden ponds and water gardens and invade streams, wetlands, lakes, swamps and swamps.
In fact, freezing isn't a death sentence for Marsh Marigold, making it a great maintenance-free option for pond owners alike. Everyone has their favorite collection of pond plants, but there may be some varieties that you haven't added to your water garden yet. People who live on plant shelves, or in pots, can be trimmed 1 to 2 in height and lowered to deeper depths of the pond. Alternatively, you can plant them in pots placed at the bottom of the pond that will limit their spread.
From colorful water lilies dancing on the surface of the pond to the aquatic Forget-Me-Nots that hug the edges of your water garden, it's the incredible plants in the pond that set the garden in the water garden. When you have no idea what the best plant arrangement is for your water garden, call a landscaping professional near you to help with the design. . .
Leave Reply